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In Germany, Landesgerichte or Gerichte der Länder are courts which are established and operated by one or several of the sixteen ''Länder'' of the Federal Republic of Germany. Their opposite are the Federal Courts. According to article 92 of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, the judicial power is exercised by the Constitutional Court, by the Federal Courts enumerated in the Basic Law, and otherwise by the courts of the states. Courts of the states are: *''Amtsgerichte'', ''Landgerichte'' and ''Oberlandesgerichte'' as the first, second and third instances of ordinary jurisdiction (except some cases in which the Oberlandesgerichte act as federal courts, see the corresponding article) *''Labour Courts'' and ''State Labour Courts'' as the first and second instance of labour jurisdiction *''Administrative Courts'' and ''Oberverwaltungsgerichte'' as the first and second instance of administrative jurisdiction *''Social Courts'' and ''State Social Courts'' as the first and second instance of social jurisdiction *''Finance Courts'' as the first instance of financial jurisdiction *the states' constitutional courts. ==See also== *Judiciary of Germany *Landgericht 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Landesgericht (Germany)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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